Born This Way by Lady Gaga free essay sample

Last May, a stunning collection hit the market. Brought into the world This Way by Lady Gaga is an incredible collection that energizes acknowledgment of others and yourself. Woman Gagas awesome singing and instrumental abilities likewise radiate through. In You and I she plays a lovely piano anthem, complete with a great guitar finish. Hair sings of her endeavoring to see acknowledgment with her folks and as herself. At that point, theres Born This Way. This excellent tune is the new song of praise in todays uprising of social-acknowledgment. Not exclusively will these melodies remain at the forefront of your thoughts, however theyll urge you to break obstructions and to act naturally, regardless of what.Say what you will of Lady Gagas faulty outfits, yet shell consistently have her crude ability and tolerating character to back her up. Also a solid fan base. Paws Up! Brought into the world This Way by Lady Gaga free article test The intro page is Lady Gaga as a cruiser, or more, it says â€Å"Born This Way†. On the back, it is Gaga in bizarre heels twisting around. Within remembers photos of her for scarcely any garments, or shrouded in a purple mass. You realize this collection will be insane. Simply tuning in to the singles, for example, Born This Way, Judas and The Edge of Glory, one could feel that Lady Gaga’s third collection, Born This Way, is a wreck, marketed and not worth tuning in to. And afterward really listened to it, and every last bit of her best tunes haven’t been discharged as singles yet. One thing I generally search for in a collection is a rehashed topic or line. In this collection, the steady subject is adoring yourself and defending what you merit, which is evident in the single, Born This Way. We will compose a custom exposition test on Brought into the world This Way by Lady Gaga or on the other hand any comparative point explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page Melodies like Schiebe (which implies â€Å"s***† in German, despite the fact that the other German in the tune is phony), Bad Kids, and Hair (an undisputed top choice) are tied in with adoring yourself and acting naturally. Gaga hasn’t simply made a collection with all club hits. There are a few ditties (Gaga style) and love tunes. The best one is unquestionably You and I. It’s around a multi year relationship with somebody from Nebraska, and she’ll always remember him on the grounds that he’s as significant as her dad and Jesus. The Edge of Glory, Highway Unicorn (Road to Love), and Electric Chapel are on the whole instances of her progressively delightful tunes about adoration. And afterward there’s the insane melodies, that truly have no significance. Government Hooker is one of those about, well, an administration hooker. She even has a little whoop to JFK and his conning ways. I was astonished there’s nothing about Clinton. Judas is another insane one, about her caring Judas, despite the fact that he’s essentially something contrary to Jesus, and awful, awful, terrible. Another topic inside this collection is the entirety of the various dialects. There’s Spanish, French, (counterfeit) German, and likely more that I didn’t even notification. On the off chance that you need to become familiar with another dialect than English, tune in to this collection! As I’m sure Gaga accepts, don’t pass judgment superficially, and by the spread, I mean the awful singles (other than You and I, obviously). Simply tune in to the whole thing, on the grounds that it’s entirely great.

Unions and labor relations Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Associations and work relations - Research Paper Example New business ideas, for example, re-appropriating and offshoring helped associations to work in a multicultural domain. As such, businesses began to manage a significantly more differing workforce as a result of globalization. The procedures expected to deal with an assorted workforce are completely extraordinary structure the methodologies expected to deal with a workforce of single culture. Various representatives may have various necessities, particularly when they working in a multicultural situation. For instance, Muslim representatives consistently prefer to have a break for petition during the mid-early afternoon of each Friday. Same way Christian representatives consistently prefer to have off on each sundays. On the off chance that the businesses keep them from taking such extravagances, they will create disappointment and their devotion towards the administration may descend. The necessities of the representatives are changing quickly in view of the headways in expectations for everyday comforts and the new difficulties coming before them as the time goes on. For instance, everyday costs are developing step by step and it is hard for a representative to discover his business if the business isn't prepared to expand his compensation. Same way, remaining tasks at hand are expanding step by step and because of that workers are not getting enough time for recreation exercises. Work-life adjusting is a significant part of work relations. In the event that the workers battle to discover sufficient opportunity to go through with their family members and companions, their emotional wellness could be harmed. Regardless of whether the representatives get more significant compensations for their additional remaining tasks at hand, they may not be fulfilled in the event that they neglect to get time to go through with their adored ones. Physical needs just as mental needs of the representatives are significant in keeping up better work relations by the businesses . â€Å"American worker's organizations, taken... Associations and work relations Worker's guilds are associations to secure the interests of the regular workers. At the end of the day worker's organizations consistently work for the advancement of the entire representatives as opposed to the improvement of any individual workers. In any case, in some specific circumstances worker's guilds may work for the individual interests too. For instance, if a representative was terminated pointlessly by the business, worker's guilds may want the salvage of that worker. â€Å"The work connection process incorporates acknowledgment of the authentic right and duties of association and management†. Better Employee-boss relations or work relations is significant for the smooth working of an association In a pained association, representatives may not convey their bests and because of that the profitability and the effectiveness of the association may descend. This paper examinations the impact of changes in representative relations procedures, arrangements, and practices on authoritative execution and the pertinence of worker's guilds in America at present. Worker's guilds are associations which contend for the privileges of the laborers and better work relations from the businesses. Current working environments comprise of very assorted workforce and the necessities of the various representatives could be extraordinary. Businesses should assist representatives with meeting their physical just as mental needs so as to keep up better work relations. Worker's guilds are losing grounds in America at present due to the better treatment American representatives get from their managers.

Buffalo, NY, Debt Collector Accused of Fraudulent Collection Practices

Buffalo, NY, Debt Collector Accused of Fraudulent Collection Practices Buffalo, NY, Debt Collector Accused of Fraudulent Collection Practices Buffalo, NY, Debt Collector Accused of Fraudulent Collection PracticesInside Subprime: Nov 19, 2018By Grace AustinA Buffalo, NY, debt collector is accused of running several companies that used tactics such as posing as lawyers and police to siphon more money than was owed from consumers. This comes after a massive suit filed in late October by the New York Attorney General’s Office and the Federal Trade Commission, which targeted six companies accused of “overbiffing,” in which the organizations would go after consumers for more money than was actually owed in their loans.The practice is called “overbiffing” because scammers exaggerate a persons “balance in full,” which is sometimes shortened to BIF, according to a  CBS News article on the trend. The debt collectors are accused of telling those consumers they owed up to thousands more than they actually owed.Here’s how the FTC put it: “For example, one particular form includes fill-in-the-blanks for ‘Client Balan ce’ (what the consumer actually owes) and Balance Given’ (what the debt collector told the consumer they owe). In many instances, forms completed by the collectors show that the Balance Given to consumers is hundreds of dollars higher than the Client Balance.”That’s in addition to threatening those consumers with lawsuits as fake attorneys and arrests as faux police officers. The New York Attorney General’s Office and the FTC claim the debt collectors would threaten arrest by police, then say the consumers could speak to an attorney to help them avoid arrest, which was actually just another debt collector employee. In the case of a Florida woman, the FTC reports, after speaking to one of those “attorneys” she gave them her debit card payment.  In another tactic, those employees would pretend to be lawyers and say the consumers were being sued, but the consumers could keep the lawsuit from going further by settling on a payment amount. The New York Attorney General’s Office says the companies’ aggressive tactics also included using profane language in calls to consumers, and even threatening to place phone calls to their employers and family members.Those unsavory companies operated in Buffalo for at least the past four years, officials say, and often moved locations periodically and changed names. The debt collectors are accused of violating national laws â€" the FTC Act and the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act â€" and laws in New York state. A temporary restraining order was issued and an assets freeze placed on the debt collectors, the companies, and some of the employees. That means they can’t throw out documents or take out company money, and those companies must, at least temporarily, refrain from doing business.  By law, debt collectors should never use abusive language or be in contact with anyone besides the person with the loan or debt. They aren’t allowed to lie about who they are to a debtor, the amount a debtor owes, or wh at will happen if the consumer doesn’t ante up. For more information on scams,  payday loans  and  title loans, check out all of our  state-by-state Financial Resource Guides.Visit  OppLoans  on  YouTube  |  Facebook  |  Twitter  |  LinkedIn

Whole Foods Market - 1309 Words

(i) Environmental Analysis – External Opportunities and Threats The demographic, economic and the socio-cultural segments would be the most relevant segments to Whole Foods Market. These segments have a direct impact on the profitability, sustainability and survivability of Whole Foods Market, and the organic food industry. The relevance of the demographic segment stems from the fact that the age structure, income distribution and population size are important factors which will influence the demand for organic products. The economic segment is relevant, as an affluent population will continue to drive and sustain demand for organic products. The socio-cultural segment is another relevant segment, where attitudes about quality of life,†¦show more content†¦Given that the organic foods industry is a rapidly flourishing one with a huge potential for profits, this would be an attractive industry to compete in. The high entry barriers, lack of substitute products and the huge pool of potential consumers will certainly mean an immense potenti al of opportunities in an industry that has just started to grow. Whole Foods Markets is in an excellent position to capture these opportunities and this will be explained below. (iv) Responses to Wal-Mart’s foray into the organic foods industry Focus strategy on market penetration, using existing stores situated in prime locations Whole Foods Markets has been able to reach out to its target markets through the prime geographical locations of its stores. By further leveraging on these locations through the offering of more customized organic products, Whole Foods will be able to penetrate the market deeper. Given that fact that it has established the Whole Foods Brand in affluent communities, it will be in a better position than Wal-mart to widen its target market and to reach out to potential customers. Increasing brand awareness, appeal and loyalty though a more aggressive advertising and public relations campaign By increasing brand awareness and image, the reputation of Whole Foods will be enhanced. This would be critical in reaching out to potential customers, as well as retaining current customers. As mentioned in the case, Whole Foods does minimalShow MoreRelatedWhole Foods Market : Whole Food Market2993 Words   |  12 Pages Comparing Two Retail Companies Company A: Whole Food Market Whole Foods Market (WFM) is leading natural and organic food supermarket in the world. It started as one-store entrepreneur shop and has since grown into an $8 billion a year. By 2008, Whole Food Market had 264 stores in the United States that host its headquarters. It had six stores in Canada and five stores in the United Kingdom (Harbin, 2000). It is located in an area of 80000 square foot flagship store in Austin. The CEO and founderRead MoreWhole Foods : The Whole Food Markets Essay1369 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"Whole Food Markets† Week #6 If you were to ask people if they enjoy going to work on Monday, I am sure most of them would give you a funny look, and say â€Å"No†. Americans dislike of their jobs is very evident. To see the magnitude of this just look on social media. On Fridays, there are vast amounts of thank god it’s Friday (TGIF) memes indicating how happy they are that they are done with work for the week. Many American simply do not enjoy working. However, a select few actually do. They enjoyRead MoreWhole Foods Market2057 Words   |  9 PagesCase Study: Whole Foods Market 2006: Mission, Core Values and Strategy 1. What are the chief elements of the strategy that Whole Foods Market is pursuing? Founder John Mackey strongly believed in Whole Foods’ mission to be very selective about store inventory, sticking to the company’s core values and ensuring that customers had an enjoyable and interactive shopping experience, while keeping with planned strategies that have set them apart from their competitors. Store Development andRead MoreWhole Foods Market1449 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿Whole Foods Market, Inc. A. SIC/NAICS #’s - The SIC number for Whole Foods Market, Inc. is 5411, which implies grocery stores. The NAICS number for Whole Foods is 445110, which means supermarkets and other grocery (except convenience) stores. (Mergent Online) B. Mission Statement - Barbara Farfan who writes for about.com states, â€Å"The mission statement of the Whole Foods Company and Whole Foods Markets begins with its motto, which is Whole Foods, Whole People, Whole Planet The Whole Foods missionRead MoreWhole Foods Market ( Wfm ) Essay1191 Words   |  5 PagesWhole Foods Market (WFM) is a leading natural and organic food supermarket founded in Austin, Texas by four local business people: John Mackey and Renee Lawson Hardy, owners of Safer Way Natural Foods, and Craig Weller and Mark Skiles, owners of Clarksville Natural Grocery. WFM opened its first store in 1980, they staffed their first store with only 19 workers, the store was an immediate success partly because at the time there were less than half a dozen organic stores in the entire country. Read MoreWhole Foods Market Inc.1231 Words   |  5 PagesINDUSTRY EVOLUTION Whole Foods Market Inc. is a service provider in the grocery industry, which report in the US economy under the North American Industry Classification System NAICS 42441, General-line groceries merchants wholesalers, by the time the company started operations in 1980 supermarkets had a history of 51 years. Supermarkets unlike other type of retail is considered truly American in origin, self service grocery stores are traced back to 1912 in Memphis Tennessee, and it was in 1930Read MoreWhole Foods Market, Inc.1304 Words   |  6 Pages Whole Foods Market, Inc. (WFM) was founded in Austin, Texas and is a supermarket chain concentrating in organic and natural foods. John Mackey, Rene Lawson Hardy, Craig Weller. The first store opened on September 20, 1980. Whole Foods Markets are located in the United States, Canada and the United Kingdom. Since 1980, Whole Foods Market has remained committed to upholding their missions and values within their company. Whole Foods Market’s motto—â€Å"Whole Foods, Whole People, Whole Planet—emphasizesRead MoreWhole Foods Markets1582 Words   |  7 Pagespaper examines the published case study Whole Foods Markets, 2005: Will There Be Enough Organic Food to Satisfy the Growing Demand? (Hitt, Ireland and Hoskisson, 2007, p. C534). Although the published study addresses numerous aspects of Whole Foods Market’s business as a leading international retailer of â€Å"natural† organic foods, the analysis provided herein is focused on Whole Foods Marketâ €™s ability to meet future growth demands. This paper explores Whole Foods Market’s basic internal environmentRead MoreWhole Foods Market Inc.1280 Words   |  6 PagesWhole Foods Market Inc. is a supermarket selling highest quality natural and organic food, was founded by John Mackey in Austin, Texas in 1980. Whole Foods Market is leading the supermarket industry worldwide, its recorded sales had reached $10,107.79 million in 2011 and it has expanded more than 430 stores in the United states in 2015 (Whole Foods Market, 2015). Website Overview Whole Foods Market’s main communication vehicle is their website, www.wholefoodsmarket.com. Whole Foods Market hasRead MoreWhole Foods : The Biggest Organic Food Market1723 Words   |  7 PagesWhole foods is the U.S’s biggest organic food market which has seen unsurmountable success because of its unique organizational setup and its cutting edge business model. Whole foods unique leadership structure and management style of its CEO, John Mackey, are large contributors to its success; along with the business core values. One would wonder, if such a radical culture can me maintained throughout the long run and if it’s so successful, why it wouldn’t work in my organization. Has Whole foods

Land Biomes Chaparrals

Biomes are the worlds major habitats. These habitats are identified by the vegetation and animals that populate them. The location of each biome is determined by the regional climate. Chaparrals are dry areas typically found in coastline regions. The landscape is predominated by dense evergreen shrubs and grasses. Climate Chaparrals are mostly hot and dry in the summer and rainy in the winter, with temperatures ranging from about 30-100 degrees Fahrenheit. Chaparrals receive low amounts of precipitation, usually between 10-40 inches of precipitation annually. Most of this precipitation is in the form of rain and it occurs mostly in winter. The hot, dry conditions create a favorable environment for fires which occur frequently in chaparrals.   Lightning strikes are the source of many of these fires.​ Location Some locations of chaparrals include: Coastal Regions of Australia (Western and Southern)Coastal Regions of the Mediterranean Sea - Europe, North Africa, Asia MinorNorth America - Coast of CaliforniaSouth America - Coast of ChileSouth African Cape Region Vegetation Due to very dry conditions and poor soil quality, only a small variety of plants can survive. Most of these plants include large and small evergreen shrubs with thick, leathery leaves. There are very few trees in chaparral regions. Like desert plants, plants in the chaparral have many adaptations for life in this hot, dry region.Some chaparral plants have hard, thin, needle-like leaves to reduce water loss. Other plants have hair on their leaves to collect water from the air. Many fire-resistant plants are also found in chaparral regions. Some plants such as the chamise even promote fires with their flammable oils. These plants then grow in the ashes after the area has been burned. Other plants combat fires by remaining below ground and only sprouting after a fire. Examples of chaparral plants include sage, rosemary, thyme, scrub oaks, eucalyptus, chamiso shrubs, willow trees, pines, poison oak and olive trees. Wildlife Chaparrals are home to many burrowing animals. These animals include ground squirrels, jackrabbits, gophers, skunks, toads, lizards, snakes, and mice. Other animals include aardwolves, pumas, foxes, owls, eagles, deer, quail, wild goats, spiders, scorpions, and various kinds of insects.Many chaparral animals are nocturnal. They burrow underground to escape the heat in the day and come out at night to feed. This allows them to conserve water, energy and also keeps the animal safe during fires. Other chaparral animals, like some mice and lizards, secrete a semi-solid urine in order to reduce water loss.

The Evolving Buckman Family Essay - 1517 Words

The Evolving Buckman Family The characters of the film Parenthood, all come to face many difficult encounters that cause disruption within each subfamily. This pushes the Buckman family to their limits and causes each subfamily to evolve and better themselves. The family includes Gil Buckman, a perfectionist and a father of three children; Kevin, the oldest; Taylor, the middle child; Justin, the youngest; and Karen, Gils Wife. Another Subfamily includes Helen; Gils sister, a single mom with two children; Gary, the youngest child; Julie the oldest; Tod Higgins, Julie s boyfriend/ husband. This paper will address each of the two Buckman subfamilies evolution, the dynamics of the change, strategies for coping with change, and how each family member handles and adapts to change in their families. Evolution of family is important as it affects how we treat others down the road. For the Buckman family we get to observe how they evolve over such a short period of time with one another. Fra nk Buckman the father of Gil, Helen, Susan, and Larry affects his kids more than he could ever imagine, as we watch the movie we can observe that Frank has affected Gil, the oldest and the most. This makes Gil grow up wanting to be absolutely nothing like his father towards his children, but a disability strikes close to home he suddenly feels as though he is just like his own father. While to Larry, Frank s youngest child, his dad has always there for him even if that means spending aShow MoreRelatedCommon Knowledge : How Companies Thrive by Sharing What They Know56617 Words   |  227 PagesChevron; Rick Longbrake and Bob Wacker at Texas Instruments; Nick Milton and Kent Greenes at British Petroleum; Johnathan Ungerleider, Ruddy Ruggles, Ralph Poole, Dale Neef, and Mare Rasmussen at Ernst Young; Cheryl Lamb and Melissie Rumizen at Buckman Labs; Candice Phelan at Lockheed Martin; Raleigh Amos, Fred Dkystra, Tim Horst, and Doug Omichinski at Bechtel; James T. Stensvaag and Ed Guth rie of the U.S. Army; and Stephen Denning and Seth Kahan at The World Bank. Page x I have had long-termRead MoreLegal and Professional Issues in Nursing4141 Words   |  17 Pagesindividual personalities. Illnesses which are considered life-threatening in particular can really require treatment that is complex and physical nevertheless, more tellingly, can awaken compound emotional, mental and spiritual issues for both patient, family and nurse. Experiencing such situations helps nurses to cope with these matters in upcoming, however there is also danger that experience by itself can lead to customary exercise. Reflective exercise is one particular way to use experience to promoteRead MoreLinkedin Case Study15064 Words   |  61 Pages2003), Facebook (2004), and Twitter (2006). Dozens of other sites had also formed in markets around the world. Social networking typically involved individual users creating profiles of themselves. Profiles could include a user’s name, home location, family members, friends, schools attended, employment information, personal photos, videos, hobbies, interests, or almost anything else that could be posted on a web site. After creating them, many users frequently updated their profiles by adding or deletingRead MoreManagement and Rolls Access Code14663 Words   |  59 Pagesreflect the changing needs of organizations and society as a whole. We’ll also introduce important trends and issues that managers currently face, in order to link the past with the future and to demonstrate that the field of management is still evolving. ( Go to www.prenhall.com/rolls) HISTORICAL BACKGROUND OF MANAGEMENT Organized endeavors directed by people responsible for planning, organizing, leading, and controlling activities have existed for thousands of years. The Egyptian pyramids andRead MoreMobile Payment18262 Words   |  74 Pages Mobile payments in Asia Pacific Introduction M-payments are payments made using mobile handsets and other devices, either to directly purchase or to authorise payment for goods and services. Such devices are playing an increasing and evolving role in the wider development of electronic payment systems around Asia Pacific. This report considers how m-payment business models are developing, who the key players are along the value chain, and how these value chains differ according

Workplace Performances of the Employees-Free-Samples for Students

Question: Can higher stress levels lower the Workplace Performances of the Employees? Answer: Introduction Workplace stress can be the most common factor that contributes to a lower level of productivity of the employees in the organization. Workplace stress can have significant and, in most cases negative, impacts on an employee resulting in lower performance output. Workplace stress can attribute its origin from many areas and can pertain to different changing workplace environments. A work stressor is referred to as an environmental demand that is viewed as being threatening by an employee, which can bring down the productivity level. One of the most significant work stressor can be the changing workplace environment, to which the employee cannot cope with and that affects the performance. In the recent years, the market has been characterized by a declining manufacturing outputs, and emphasis on short term contracts and a boom in the IT sector. Outsourcing, trade union declines and more intense international competition due to globalization has led to the increased stress in the workplace environment. These changing workplace environments have put extra stress load on the employees and can result in a lack of control of the work by the management, longer work hours and decreased holiday times. Rewards being declined with increased job insecurities, coupled with poor feedback and support have also become serious issues that contribute to increasing job stress. Social issues, most commonly some form of discrimination in any way is the biggest societal reason for decline in work performances. Personal life incidents such as death of a spouse, divorce, death of a family member, major health issues are significant aspects that impact professional life of an individual. Person-environment fit model is one of the most important theories that try to describe the relationship between the workplace stress and productivity levels. Conclusion Stress can be a very subjective issue and the results of it are particularly harmful for the organizational output as a whole. The managers and employees both can take certain preventive measures that can be helpful to reduce or at least keep the stress level that an employee experiences at work, which may boost the performances of the person. References Allen, D., 2015.Getting things done: The art of stress-free productivity. Penguin. Beehr, T.A., 2014.Psychological stress in the workplace (psychology revivals). Routledge. McTernan, W.P., Dollard, M.F. and LaMontagne, A.D., 2013. Depression in the workplace: An economic cost analysis of depression-related productivity loss attributable to job strain and bullying.Work Stress,27(4), pp.321-338.

Software Engineering Project Failure Essay Example

Software Engineering Project Failure Paper This report is about software engineering project failures. In this report, I will first examine the importance of a good software engineering manager to a project. Then, I will identify major reasons for software engineering project fails within the software industry. At last, some suggestion about reducing project failure rates according to the knowledge and best practices will be provided. Manager is essential to software engineering project There are nine project management knowledge areas: integration, scope, time, cost, quality, risk, communication, procurement, and human resource management (see A Guide to the Project Management Body of Knowledge, Project Management Inst. , 2000). Failing to address any of these areas will result in repeatedly diminishing a project’s outcome. This stresses the importance of a good manager to a successful software engineering project. In Mohammad’s individual case, the reasons of the failure of the project were almost caused by the manager’s failing in good performance. (Rob, 2003) Then, what characteristics should a good manager has? First, he should be responsible and have a good leading ability to manage his team to work well together. Second, he should have strong communication ability which will help him to work well with his team as well as his clients. Third, the technique skill is very important with which he will have a broad view. Forth, he should have a critical mind which will make him have a strong problem solving ability. Reasons that cause software engineering project failures As software engineering project failures cannot be totally avoided, examining the reason why it happens help us to reduce failures. We will write a custom essay sample on Software Engineering Project Failure specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Software Engineering Project Failure specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Software Engineering Project Failure specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Lack of project study Project study is very important to any software engineering project, as it helps team members to have a clear understanding about the project. Without project study, team members may not know what they are doing. This could have bad effect on the project. There are five factors (TELOS) should be included in the project study, which are technical, economic, legal, operational, schedule (Keyes, 2008). And the primary performance objectives for the software deliverable should also be established. Lack of communication The communication both among a project team and between a team and the client is very important. Communication among a team not only makes team members to work better, but also helps senior management to get the information about the work so that senior management could make timely decision. Communication between a team and client help the team to get a better understanding about the client’s requirement, thus their work is improved. Lack of communication will be a disaster of a team. They may not be well organized. Work finished by team members may not be fitted to each others. And the finished work may not fulfill client’s requirement. Thus, software engineering project failure may happen. Using new or unfamiliar contractors: New contractors are not familiar with the project’s personalities and systems design complexities. Changing contractor will cause this problem and is also a waste. So, choosing a good contractor who has an ongoing business relationship with a project group and avoid long-distance and out-of-country subcontracts which will make it difficult to form closer communication is very important. (Rob, 2003) Suggestion on reducing software engineering project failure 1. The manager should conduct a good project study within the team at the beginning of a project. Practitioners should establish the primary performance objectives for the software deliverable, as these will greatly drive the type of development model and mix of practices they should use (Maccormack, Kemerer, Cusumano amp; Crandall, 2003). 2. The manager should conduct enough, efficient and effective communication. Face-to-face meetings, discussions, temporal collocation, and exchange visits should be organized to figure out where they are and check if the work is going as expected (Smite amp; Wholin, 2011). . Avoid changing contractors, as new contractors are not familiar with the project’s personalities and systems design complexities. Choose a contractor who has an ongoing business relationship with a project group and avoid long-distance and out-of-country subcontracts which will make it difficult to form closer communication (Rob, 2003). 4. Reliable infrastructure, including a centralized repository, common configuration management tools, and rich communication media should be invested in, which will help the team to work better (Smite amp; Wholin, 2011). . The manager should choose useful team members. A team member chosen by manager should have a strong ability to work and communicate with other team members. And also, he should be well educated and have good technique skills. 6. To achieve all the point above, a perfect manager is indispensable. So, a perfect is very essential to a software engineering project. Reference: Rob, M. A. ; , Project failures in small companies, Software, IEEE , vol. 20, no. 6, pp. 94- 95, Nov. -Dec. 2003 MacCormack, A. ; Kemerer, C. F. ; Cusumano, M. Crandall, B. ; , Trade-offs between productivity and quality in selecting software development practices, Software, IEEE , vol. 20, no. 5, pp. 78- 85, Sept. Oct. 2003 El Emam, K. ; Koru, A. G. ; , A Replicated Survey of IT Software Project Failures, Software, IEEE , vol. 25, no. 5, pp. 84-90, Sept. -Oct. 2008 Keyes, in  Leading IT Projects: The IT Managers Guide,, CRC Press, Aug. 2008. Smite, D. ; Wohlin, C. ; , A Whisper of Evidence in Global Software Engineering, Software, IEEE , vol. 28, no. 4, pp. 15-18, July-Aug. 2011 Software Engineering Project Failure Essay Example Software Engineering Project Failure Paper This report is about software engineering project failures. In this report, I will first examine the importance of a good software engineering manager to a project. Then, I will identify major reasons for software engineering project fails within the software industry. At last, some suggestion about reducing project failure rates according to the knowledge and best practices will be provided. Manager is essential to software engineering project There are nine project management knowledge areas: integration, scope, time, cost, quality, risk, communication, procurement, and human resource management (see A Guide to the Project Management Body of Knowledge, Project Management Inst. , 2000). Failing to address any of these areas will result in repeatedly diminishing a project’s outcome. This stresses the importance of a good manager to a successful software engineering project. In Mohammad’s individual case, the reasons of the failure of the project were almost caused by the manager’s failing in good performance. (Rob, 2003) Then, what characteristics should a good manager has? First, he should be responsible and have a good leading ability to manage his team to work well together. Second, he should have strong communication ability which will help him to work well with his team as well as his clients. Third, the technique skill is very important with which he will have a broad view. Forth, he should have a critical mind which will make him have a strong problem solving ability. Reasons that cause software engineering project failures As software engineering project failures cannot be totally avoided, examining the reason why it happens help us to reduce failures. We will write a custom essay sample on Software Engineering Project Failure specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Software Engineering Project Failure specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Software Engineering Project Failure specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Lack of project study Project study is very important to any software engineering project, as it helps team members to have a clear understanding about the project. Without project study, team members may not know what they are doing. This could have bad effect on the project. There are five factors (TELOS) should be included in the project study, which are technical, economic, legal, operational, schedule (Keyes, 2008). And the primary performance objectives for the software deliverable should also be established. Lack of communication The communication both among a project team and between a team and the client is very important. Communication among a team not only makes team members to work better, but also helps senior management to get the information about the work so that senior management could make timely decision. Communication between a team and client help the team to get a better understanding about the client’s requirement, thus their work is improved. Lack of communication will be a disaster of a team. They may not be well organized. Work finished by team members may not be fitted to each others. And the finished work may not fulfill client’s requirement. Thus, software engineering project failure may happen. Using new or unfamiliar contractors: New contractors are not familiar with the project’s personalities and systems design complexities. Changing contractor will cause this problem and is also a waste. So, choosing a good contractor who has an ongoing business relationship with a project group and avoid long-distance and out-of-country subcontracts which will make it difficult to form closer communication is very important. (Rob, 2003) Suggestion on reducing software engineering project failure 1. The manager should conduct a good project study within the team at the beginning of a project. Practitioners should establish the primary performance objectives for the software deliverable, as these will greatly drive the type of development model and mix of practices they should use (Maccormack, Kemerer, Cusumano amp; Crandall, 2003). 2. The manager should conduct enough, efficient and effective communication. Face-to-face meetings, discussions, temporal collocation, and exchange visits should be organized to figure out where they are and check if the work is going as expected (Smite amp; Wholin, 2011). . Avoid changing contractors, as new contractors are not familiar with the project’s personalities and systems design complexities. Choose a contractor who has an ongoing business relationship with a project group and avoid long-distance and out-of-country subcontracts which will make it difficult to form closer communication (Rob, 2003). 4. Reliable infrastructure, including a centralized repository, common configuration management tools, and rich communication media should be invested in, which will help the team to work better (Smite amp; Wholin, 2011). . The manager should choose useful team members. A team member chosen by manager should have a strong ability to work and communicate with other team members. And also, he should be well educated and have good technique skills. 6. To achieve all the point above, a perfect manager is indispensable. So, a perfect is very essential to a software engineering project. Reference: Rob, M. A. ; , Project failures in small companies, Software, IEEE , vol. 20, no. 6, pp. 94- 95, Nov. -Dec. 2003 MacCormack, A. ; Kemerer, C. F. ; Cusumano, M. Crandall, B. ; , Trade-offs between productivity and quality in selecting software development practices, Software, IEEE , vol. 20, no. 5, pp. 78- 85, Sept. Oct. 2003 El Emam, K. ; Koru, A. G. ; , A Replicated Survey of IT Software Project Failures, Software, IEEE , vol. 25, no. 5, pp. 84-90, Sept. -Oct. 2008 Keyes, in  Leading IT Projects: The IT Managers Guide,, CRC Press, Aug. 2008. Smite, D. ; Wohlin, C. ; , A Whisper of Evidence in Global Software Engineering, Software, IEEE , vol. 28, no. 4, pp. 15-18, July-Aug. 2011

Free Essays on Adoption

Adoption When a person decides to adopt, he takes the responsibility of raising a child who is not biologically his own. There are various reasons why people decide to adopt. Some say adoption is the best thing for certain children and many successful stories prove it to be true. However, there are also numerous tragic reports of adopted children being abused. â€Å"Basically, what adoption meant, and still means, is that someone (the adoptive couple) is promising to assume all responsibilities for taking care of someone else† (Powledge 4). How the adoptive parents go about raising the child is completely up to them. Although there are many different types of families in today’s society, one special kind of family that has become more and more common are the families created through adoption. There are various and somewhat difficult processes and laws concerning adoption. New laws are being created year after year to make this process easier and the outcome positive. Adoption is not exactly new; the idea of adopting has been around for a long time. â€Å"The oldest written set of laws is the Babylonian Code of Hammarabi, which contains a long, sophisticated section on adoption† (Benet 23). It is hard to pin point when and how adoption first originated but Governor Sir William Philips of Massachusetts was considered the first adoptive father in the original thirteen colonies, he adopted in 1693 (Academic XXI). Americans adopt more than 100,000 kids a year (Harnack 13). This may seem like a large number of adoptive families but there are still over 400,000 kids left in foster care or in shelters. With this in mind it seems like Americans should be desperate to place the homeless kids in a family. But through trial and error it has become known that only certain famil ies should be allowed to adopt and in some cases kids are better off left in foster care. â€Å"In 1917 Minnesota was the first state to require an agency or state welfare ... Free Essays on Adoption Free Essays on Adoption Adopting a child is an experience that promises to bring great joy as it changes a couple or individual’s life forever. But what happens if the mother of that child wants to endorse their child? Those are the issues that many adopting parents and birth-right mothers are facing today. Many biological mothers want their child back. There are many concerns for adopting parents to know- that there is the possibly that the birth mother may file for the child. As a birth mother or the adopting parent one must realize consequences that could lay ahead. The legal and social transfer of all parental right, responsibilities, and roles from one parent or parents, usually biological, to a nonbiological parent or parents is the definition of adoption. In such a transfer, adoptive parents accept the same rights and responsibilities as the child’s birth parents would have had, while the child becomes a member of a family that provides the social, emotional, and physical nurturing that children needs to grow up to be healthy, functioning adults. But there are some legal issues or opinions that can lead to a halting backfire in the adoption process. But, as the biological parent(s) and adopting parent(s), they must be ready for the quickly, approaching pros and cons. Throughout the adoption journey, the gardein must be prepared and know what is best for them and their child. There are many positive feedbacks to adoption. Children are in need of adoption because some birth parents are unable or unavailable to provide adequately for the needs of their child. Birth parents may feel they cannot take on the responsibility of an unplanned child because they are too young or because they are financially or emotionally unable to provide proper care. They do not feel ready or able to be good parents. Most adopting parents, although, feel confident that most birth-right mothers will not seize their child back. Chris Intagliata, a mother of two adopted... Free Essays on Adoption Adoption Ever since the Pharaoh’s daughter plucked the baby Moses from the bulrushes of the Nile and raised him as her son, adoption has been a part of our civilization (Lasnik 5). Every parent possesses certain rights and responsibilities to his or her child. The law grants these rights and imposes these responsibilities from the moment the child is born. If a parent does not wish to fulfill these obligations, they may opt to place their child up for adoption. Adoption is the legal process by which these rights and responsibilities are given to a person to whom is willing to take that child as their own, and love and care for that child that was not born unto them (Sifferman 1). Adoption is a topic that many are uniformed on. To truly understand adoption, one must understand topics such as, why people adopt, who can adopt, special adoptions, the overall adoption process, and post-adoption adjustments. One specialist talked about why someone would choose to adopt by saying â€Å"often times couples choose to look into adoption for a variety of reasons.† One reason may or may not be because a couple are not able to have a baby together and want to love and care for a child. Sometimes couples already have children of their own, but still want to adopt another child because they love children so much (Luther Online). Another specialist once emphasized that most adoptions are made because couples want to either start a family or expand a family. Although some adoptions take place because a couple may want to get a child out of a particular lifestyle and give him or her better opportunities in life (Goldstein 36). Sifferman has often commented on why a parent might choose to place their child up for adoption. There are many reasons why birthparents choose adoption. Many singles mothers feel their child could benefit from having two stable parents, so they choose to put their child up for adoption. Some couples choose to pu... Free Essays on Adoption Adoption When a person decides to adopt, he takes the responsibility of raising a child who is not biologically his own. There are various reasons why people decide to adopt. Some say adoption is the best thing for certain children and many successful stories prove it to be true. However, there are also numerous tragic reports of adopted children being abused. â€Å"Basically, what adoption meant, and still means, is that someone (the adoptive couple) is promising to assume all responsibilities for taking care of someone else† (Powledge 4). How the adoptive parents go about raising the child is completely up to them. Although there are many different types of families in today’s society, one special kind of family that has become more and more common are the families created through adoption. There are various and somewhat difficult processes and laws concerning adoption. New laws are being created year after year to make this process easier and the outcome positive. Adoption is not exactly new; the idea of adopting has been around for a long time. â€Å"The oldest written set of laws is the Babylonian Code of Hammarabi, which contains a long, sophisticated section on adoption† (Benet 23). It is hard to pin point when and how adoption first originated but Governor Sir William Philips of Massachusetts was considered the first adoptive father in the original thirteen colonies, he adopted in 1693 (Academic XXI). Americans adopt more than 100,000 kids a year (Harnack 13). This may seem like a large number of adoptive families but there are still over 400,000 kids left in foster care or in shelters. With this in mind it seems like Americans should be desperate to place the homeless kids in a family. But through trial and error it has become known that only certain famil ies should be allowed to adopt and in some cases kids are better off left in foster care. â€Å"In 1917 Minnesota was the first state to require an agency or state welfare ... Free Essays on Adoption At the present time, facing the issue of adoption ethics forces us to confront a highly uncomfortable situation. This case is especially true of international adoptions. A critical analysis of adoption practices as they relate to adoption within Canada as well as between Canada and Romania will follow. Encompassed within this will be the changing trends that have occurred with regards to the rights of the child and privacy of information exchanged between the adopting parties. In this field the rights of the child are not always clear cut and obvious. In recent years, the issue of opening sealed adoption records has presented a challenge to secrecy and anonymity. The implications for community rehabilitation practitioners are numerous. Nowhere has a shift of values and powers been more apparent than in the practice of adoption. Intercountry Adoption Intercountry adoption has become an important social policy issue in Canada. Almost unheard of until post World War II period, the numbers have grown from less than 10 a year when records were first kept in 1970 (Altstein, 1991) to an estimate of more than 2400 a year in 2001 (Tepper, T. et al. 2002). This means that nonrelative adoptions in Canada are now as likely to involve children who were born outside of Canada as those born within Canada. Most of the children from out-of-country have a different racial background. The question for policymakers, service deliverers, prospective adoptive parents, and biological parents deciding whether to relinquish their child, is whether there is enough information exchanged or not in the best interests of the child. With the increase in the number of children being adopted internationally, and the shift in the primary motivation for adoption, discussion has surfaced with respect to what Tizard (1991) has called the â€Å"morality† of intercountry adoption. Three major positions have emerged in the debate; one which opposes intercountry adoption,...

Personal Application Paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Personal Application Paper - Essay Example In looking at your current situation, it is plain to see that working at a large insurance company does not fill you with satisfaction. This is because your heart and soul are not in it. I have seen from your past that you used to enjoy film festivals and coaching baseball. It is not my decision to choose between these two, although I will give you some help in deciding which one suits your needs. The first step of making a career plan involves setting a goal. For you, this could either be working with a small film company within a year or coaching a minor league baseball within that same timeframe. For the film industry, one of your objectives could be to be involved in the production of a film with at least a budget of $1 million. With enough training and effort, this goal is not out of reach. If you decide to become a baseball coach, you could have the objective to coach a minor league team that has a stadium of at least 5,000 people. For the next step, assessing your current posi tion, think about all the skills that you have developed in your job as an Assistant Supervisor at Bernhard Insurance. Although some of the skills in this job may not seem relevant, some of them may be able to be applied to the role of a film producer or baseball coach. For the position of a baseball coach, good communication is required so that everyone is on the same page. It is no different at a large insurance firm because communication is a key part of the business. In terms of the film industry, the role requires a lot of planning with and around other people. Being an assistant at an insurance firm incorporates many of the same characteristics. In evaluating your options, you need to assess how likely each of the job choices are. Which role requires skills that need to be developed and which role requires skills that have already been required. I would recommend that a baseball coach would suit your current job requirements because there are very little skills that you would need to develop. You already have a love for the game, are well aware of all the tactics involved, and are a good communicator with others. Managing baseball players is just like managing your clients at your insurance firm. You need to be clear and articulate when dealing with issues that may crop up. One thing you would have to consider is the necessary qualifications to coach a minor league team. Is coaching a high school baseball team enough to be able to coach a team at a higher level? What coaching courses would you need to be allowed to coach a minor league team? These are all things that you have to consider before deciding which career choice is right for you. The final step is to decide what actions you need to take to achieve your objective. If you choose to go down the path of baseball, what will be your requirements when applying for a job as a coach? How flexible will you be in the negotiation process? If, on the other hand, you choose to be involved in the film indust ry, do you have any contacts that may be able to get you a â€Å"foot in the door?† It does not really matter which career path you choose, as long as you are happy. We, at Bernhard Insurance, will assist you along the way and will help you with whatever enquires you may have. Don’

Follow-up Questions for 2nd Writing Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Follow-up Questions for 2nd Writing - Assignment Example oved from Montgomery to Hampton to look for green pastures and mostly because park had disagreements with King and other heads of the civil rights movement. Parks got a new job in Hampton as a hostess in a hotel and after a short while they moved again to Michigan (Parks and Reed 2006, 44). Until in 1965, Park labored as a seamstress when the American-African diplomat for U.S, J.Conyers employed her as a secretary. In 1970, Parks experienced the worst of her live when illness struck her, her husband, brother and mother causing her to admit donations from well-wishers (Weidt 2003, 76). Later on Parks was involved in a fall accident while she was walking on an icy sidewalk and she was hospitalized with broken bones. It was a big blow when she lost her family members within a short span of time (Weidt 2003, 81). In 1980 she devoted herself to founding and raising finances for communal rights and learning associations. In 1992 she published her autography named Rosa Park-my story which was aiming the youthful generation and there after her memoir-Quiet Strength and points out the significance role her faith played in her life (Weidt 2003, 84). In 1994, she was attacked by a drug addict an ordeal that traumatized her for long. She made her last appearance on the film in 1999 after participating in a movie called Touched by an Angel (Weidt 2003, 91). In 2000 her health deteriorated and was almost evicted from her apartment when a Baptist church came to her rescue due to high accumulation of rent debts (Weidt 2003, 91). She was honored and received many awards due to her achievements and later died on October

The Change of the Rights and Free

The Change of the Rights and Freedoms of Australian Women over the Past 100 Years Essay The progression of the rights and freedoms of women has changed drastically over the past 100 years. Women have felt the need to stand up for their rights and change the traditional stereotype of women from, weak and unambitious to strong and determined beings. There were two main time periods where their rights were recognized throughout Australia. The first took place in the early 20th century, where women rallied for the rights to vote and stand for elections. The second took place in the 1960s and 1970s, when traditional roles of women were challenged. The third aspect that will also be looked at in this essay, are influential women in the two time periods that made the rights and freedoms of women change for the better. In the early 20th century, women believed that they had the right to vote and stand for elections in their respective states because they were working in jobs similar to men. They also believed that the stereotype of them not having the intellect ability to understand politics was false. In 1914, the Victorian Local Government Act Amendment allowed women eligible for election on the same basis. The same happened in 1915 in Queensland, 1918 in New South Wales, 1920 in Western Australia and 1921 in Tasmania. Women who had law degrees wanted to be part of a judiciary to become juries. This was introduced for the first time in Queensland, in the year 1923. Other aspects of women’s rights were overlooked by the Australian Government and in 1928, 1000 women gathered in Sydney to protest for their rights. Many Australian women were getting pregnant before the age of eighteen and had no financial aid to support their child. The Racial Hygiene Association set up the first birth control clinic in Australia in Sydney in 1933. To support young mothers and mothers in general, the Child Endowment Act, formed in 1941 allowed payment directly to the mother of an allowance for each child under the age of sixteen. The allowance was 5 shillings per week. Women who had occupations during the wartime were given set wage rates by the Women’s Employment Board, which was set up by the Federal Government in 1942. Women in the 1960s were more outgoing in challenging the traditional roles of women in the form of protest. Intellectual females debated of changes to civil rights, ‘the pill’, marijuana, conscription and the involvement in the Vietnam War. The collection of intellectuals and their belief to change the freedom and rights of women created the Women’s Liberation Movement (WLM) in 1960. The WLM set a few guidelines that they wanted to address and improve in Australia. The first was sexuality. Judiciaries always overlooked cases that were linked to rape and sexual harassment. The WLM wanted these cases to be looked into to give sexually abused victims peace. The second was education. The female intellectuals wanted to spread literature among other women. Many women in the 60s and 70s were illiterate, whereas men were taught how to read and write from a young age. The last guideline was health. Women wanted to be able to have easy access to contraception, abortion and protection from abusive men. They also wanted to do more research for health conditions, such as, breast cancer and cervical cancer. Many laws have resulted due to the formation of the WLM. The Maternity Leave Act, created in 1973 allowed working mothers to have a 12 month unpaid leave that wouldn’t affect their jobs. In June 1977, The Anti – Discrimination Act aimed to stop discrimination against race, gender or marital status. The Equality of Status of Children’s Act was created in December 1977 allowed children born out of marriages to have legal status. Women wanted to pursue jobs that were mostly pursued by men. In 1986, The Equal Opportunity for Women Act restricted barriers, which prohibited women from pursuing jobs that should be available to them. There were many females in Australia who were activists and believed that Australian women needed to be more confident and believe that they were capable of performing male superior jobs. Edith Cowan was the first woman elected to an Australian Parliament in Western Perth, Western Australia in the year 1921. Women from different states were inspired by Cowan and in Queensland, Irene Longman was the first woman to be elected in the Queensland parliament in 1929. In 1937, Ivy Webber represented the League of Women Electors on a platform of ‘Mother, Child, Family, Home and Health. ’ This is because Webber believed that women needed help with motherhood, children, family, marital problems, home and health. In 1972, Helen Reddy produced a song called ‘I am Woman’. The song became the unofficial anthem of the WLM as well. The United Nations declared that it was ‘International Woman’s Year’ in 1975. Many women went to extremes to protest for their rights. Zelda D’Aprano chained herself to the Commonwealth building in 1969 in Melbourne as a sign of protest for the equal pay of working women. In 2004, D’Aprano was made the officer of the order of Australia as acknowledgement for her work in campaigning on women’s workplace issues. Women have evolved over the past 100 years and have been more determined to strive for freedoms and rights. There is a pressing need for women to acquire jobs. This is partly due to the lack of pressure to get married. The few who do attain high positions still have to deal with traditional attitudes towards women: the belief that they are less capable than men, sexual harassment and public focus on their appearance and their family responsibilities. Even till this day, women are still looked down upon and they themselves feel the need to prove themselves to the society surrounding them. Julia Gillard, Australia’s current Prime Minister says that she ‘would never be where she is today if she wasn’t raised by a single mother and if she allowed gender criticism to jeopardise her intent to become Prime Minister. ’

Admiral Jarok as Noble Traitor :: Star Trek Traitor Essays Papers

Admiral Jarok was a traitor, especially in the eyes of his countrymen. The very principles that define the Romulans are honor and loyalty and in no way can his actions be seen as loyal. Although some could argue his actions were those of a defector, his actions as Romulan official in this particular situation make him a traitor. A traitor is defined as a "person who betrays his or her country, cause, friends, etc. " (Webster) The true meaning of traitor is not found in this definition, but rather in the definition of the word betray. There are several meanings, but the most important ones are "2. to break faith with, fail to meet the hopes of" and " 6. to disclose ( secret information, confidential plans etc.)" The Romulans are seen as "moral people with very clear ideas of right and wrong" (Cornelius.) For them, right means honoring and serving the Romulan people. Federation space is seen as an ominous enemy and giving helpful strategic information to them, would be considered treason. Obviously Tomalak, the Romulan leader, feels this way when he demands, with contempt in his voice, for Picard and crew to release "traitor Jarok" For Tomalak, who represents all Romulans, Jarok broke faith to his people. "You see, Picard, after we dissect your Enterprise for every precious bit of information, I intend to display its broken hull in the center of the Romulan capitol as a symbol of our victory. It will inspire our armies for generations to come. And serve as a warning to any other traitor who would create ripples of disloyalty." (Tong) Jarok's actions perfectly correspond with sixth dictionary entry of betray. Even though it is assumed that the documents were a trap to catch the faltering loyalty of Jarok, a faithful Romulan would have kept them secret, even if it jeopardized their own family. Jarok did not know the documents were false or else he would not have risked all that he did in going over to Federation Space. To the Romulans, support for all the people came first. Jarok's actions might have seemed noble to those aboard Federation Space, but to the Romulans the most noble actions were those that were loyal to the Romulan cause. Tomalak would not have cared that Jarok did not want to go into any wars for the sake of his daughter. Tomalak wanted all members of his family to be safe, as well, but Tomalek stayed true to the Romulans, which he saw as the most important thing.

Iago’s soliloquies are embarrassing and outdated

â€Å"It is through Iago's soliloquies that the audience gain most insight and enjoyment† How far do you agree with these views and what is your opinion? Iago's soliloquies feature throughout the play Othello and allow the audience to see the true feelings he has for other characters and his motives for his evil actions throughout the play. These two critical opinions show contrasting views of the value these soliloquies have to the audience and to the play itself. When Shakespeare wrote Othello, actors on the stage would often interact with the audience and involve them within the play. Soliloquies were an opportunity for an actor in his role to explain his motives and way of thinking to the audience. This is shown when Iago asks ‘and what's he then that says I play the villain? ‘ directly asking the audience to question their opinion of him or become accomplices of his evil plan. To a modern audience this interaction with the actors is rare and outdated so to many Iago's soliloquies just appear to be a man speaking to himself on stage. This can be embarrassing for the modern audience and also the actor playing Iago who has to deliver the lines convincingly. Another problem for the actor is that in Shakespearean times plays would be performed in open-air theatres during daylight with the audience stood right in front of the stage. This is different to modern day theatres that are enclosed and dark with the audience sitting further away from the stage. This makes the relationship between actors and audience less intimate, which may make the soliloquy less effective and therefore outdated. At the end of his soliloquies Iago ends in a rhyming couplet such as in Act 1 Scene 1: ‘hell and night must bring this monstrous birth to light' which to modern audiences is slightly outdated and may associate Iago with a stereotypical villain in a pantomime who plots against the ‘good' guy, in this case Othello. In pantomimes, the villain similarly interacts with the audience and uses hyperbolic language with rhymes, dark imagery and rhetoric questions as Iago does. Therefore, Iago's soliloquies may be perceived as outdated and embarrassing for an audience who see Iago's representation as a villain as stereotypical and childish Iago's soliloquies may seem outdated and embarrassing for an audience due to his racist language repeatedly referring to Othello as ‘Moor' and as a ‘devil'. A modern audience may not understand the racial term ‘moor' due to it being out of date, particularly as other characters use it a non racial way. The way his soliloquies are set out in blank verse and in iambic pentameter may also be embarrassing for the audience and increase Iago's association with the pantomime villain. When Othello was first staged, blank verse would indicate a serious, important part of the play and the audience would understand this switch from prose. Modern audiences without understanding the literary device may therefore find it outdated and fail to understand why an actor would be talking in a regular rhythm only when he was alone on the stage. The view that Iago's soliloquies add little to the play can be justified as Iago never fully shares his plan with the audience often formulating it in his head and claiming that ‘it is engendered' or that 'tis here but yet confused'. Instead the audience only gets to see the beginning of the plan and who he plans to use to deceive Othello. The soliloquies can be seen as unimportant as Iago produces more motives that are unlikely to be true such as his claim that Othello has slept with Emilia, in order to justify his original lies. This can begin to get repetitive and tiring to an audience. Without the soliloquies the audience would not lose out on the plot, only on Iago's insight so it can be argued that they are unnecessary. However, the second critic's view that Iago's soliloquies are insightful and enjoyable can also be explored. Iago is the most important character in developing the plot as without his conniving plans to ruin Othello, Othello's and Desdemona's marriage would probably have survived. It is through his soliloquies that we see how his mind works and how he abuses people's good nature in order to ruin them. The soliloquies allow us to see into Iago's mind, which allows the audience to gain great insight into what he is doing. In Act 1 Scene 1 his first soliloquy reveals a great deal of his opinions of other people and it is though Iago is taking off a mask, suddenly revealing a darker side than we have seen so far. The audience see his true opinion of Roderigo as being a ‘fool' who he is only associating with for ‘sport and profit' and that he is impatient with his idiotic and defeatist talk. He also reveals his reason for bringing about the downfall of Othello is due to rumours he has heard of Othello sleeping with Emilia, which he continues to mention in other soliloquies, claiming ‘the lusty moor hath leaped into [his] seat' in Act 2 Scene 1. Other than this motive, which is possibly a lie in order to justify his evil nature, his other motives are selfish and unfair. Iago intends to ruin Cassio in order to ‘get his place' and later reveals a jealousy for Desdemona. He only expresses his motives within his soliloquies making them insightful to the audience even if they are only to defend himself. Iago manipulates Cassio's ‘smooth dispose' in order to use it against him and convince Othello that ‘he is too familiar with his wife'. He abuses people's good nature in order to defeat them and the audience can see this through his soliloquies. He knows that Othello will ‘prove to Desdemona a most dear husband' and is ‘of a free and open nature' but plans to use this good nature in order to bring his downfall. The audience sees that he is totally evil by regarding his manipulation of people and their lives as a game, structuring his plan carefully in order for him to cause great damage. His plan to ‘pour†¦ pestilence into [Othello's] ear' shows how he intends to use the trust he has developed with Othello to advise him against Cassio and Desdemona. He again, uses Desdemona who he believes to be ‘virtuous' and ‘fruitful' enjoying the fact that he will ‘turn her virtue into pitch' by using her ‘goodness' as the ‘net that shall enmesh them all'. The audience can get a true insight into Iago's nature of being spiteful and wicked, which would not be as clearly seen if the soliloquies were removed. The audience can almost see the way his brain is working and his language shows this. He uses repetition such as ‘How? How? ‘ as he puts together his plan and there are often small pauses and contemplative moments such as ‘let me see now' to reflect his plan coming together. His dark mind is reflected through his language with images of ‘hell' ‘devils' with the ‘blackest sins' and poison. For the audience, this can be exciting as they are involved in his plan, almost acting as accomplices. They hold a greater awareness of what is going on in the play than the rest of the characters and so can foreshadow Othello's downfall. The audience are far more likely to be sympathetic for Othello by knowing the true evil nature of Iago through his speeches, particularly in knowing that even Iago, who sees the worst in people admits that Othello is ‘of constant, loving, noble nature'. In my opinion, the second critic's view that Iago's soliloquies are insightful and enjoyable is the most justified. Without his soliloquies the audience would be unaware of how Iago's plans come together, his motives or how he views the other characters. When he is with other characters it is almost as if he is wearing a mask to cover up his true feelings. He plays the honest and trustworthy friend and it is only when he is alone does his true nature show and the audience discovers that this is a clever manipulating method that he uses, knowing Othello ‘thinks men honest that seem to be so'. The first critics opinion that Iago's soliloquies are embarrassing and outdated can be a problem due to modern audiences not being used to this device. However, it can also be refreshing for an audience to experience this different way of acting and enjoyable to be involved in Iago's plot. As a modern audience we should understand that the play was written in a society that was different from today and therefore be less judgemental on how outdated it is. The critic's view that they ‘add little to the play' is, in my opinion less justified. The soliloquies may not be essential to the actual plot of the play but they provide a great by giving the audience an opportunity to understand Iago's character. As an audience we can foreshadow the upcoming events in the play and therefore be more interested as it all unravels. An audience will feel more hatred towards Iago due to his soliloquies and therefore feel more sympathy for the other characters as he causes their downfall. Instead of providing little to the play, they provide a great deal by stirring up the audiences emotions to the characters. Overall, I believe Iago's soliloquies to be of great insight and enjoyment to the audience as they allow an audience to see into his mind and be aware of his plot to bring Othello's downfall. Instead of being outdated and embarrassing they are insightful and enjoyable as audiences can directly witness his harsh and wicked nature.

The Causes of Global Warming - 2456 Words

Global Warming Global warming is a phrase that has been used in recent history that describes Earth’s surface temperature being warmed. Throughout history, there has been three global warming’s. They occurred in 1850; from about 1860-1880, 1915-1945, and 1975-1978 (see graph). The current warming was thought to have been generated by the discharge by man of carbon dioxide. All three of these periods of warming were divided into a period of universal cooling. The warming/cooling cycles, and their conjoined change in rain patterns are called climate change. Climate change has been happening for the past 11,000 years since the last ice age. Research has recently shown that this abrupt curve is probably a product of what is known as the â€Å"heat island effect† rather than be just called global warming. Overall, at its simplest, â€Å"climate change†- is simply known as global warming and â€Å"climate disruption.† Reason it is called a climatic disrup tion is because a phenomenon occurs that cause’s weather arrangement and temperatures too change to quickly and unknowingly on a universal scale. Global Warming is an occurrence of increasing average air temperatures close to the Earth’s exterior for over the past two centuries. Since the 20th century, weather scientists have assembled studies of different weather occurrences such as; temperatures, rain, and different kinds of storms. Also studies on the Earth’s ocean currents and the atmosphere’s overall chemical arrangement. ThisShow MoreRelatedThe Causes Of Global Warming Essay1705 Words   |  7 Pages Global warming has been for decades the center of discussion between intergovernmental agencies and world leaders, each forum aiming to discuss the causes of the global warming. Scientists have been in the front lie to figure out the causes of the global warming. The hurdles and the efforts to discern the causes of the global warming are to learn ways to counter the causes so as to prevent the earth from vanquishing in the detrimental effects of the global warming. Additionally, the effort to learnRead MoreThe Cause For Global Warming1279 Words   |  6 Pages2015 The Cause for Global Warming Global warming refers to the drastic change in climate. But who are the ones that cause global warming? Is it the people of earth or is it just the natural change in climate as the world ages? People claim that it’s just a natural change in climate, that the people have only a little influence on the climate. Others say that we the people are the cause for the dramatic change in climate with the greenhouse gases we emit into the atmosphere. Global warming is indeedRead MoreThe Causes for Global Warming1538 Words   |  7 Pagesof global climate over long periods of time. Climate model projections made by the US Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) show that, recently, global temperature has increased. This increase in temperature is referred to as global warming. One of the main causes of global warming is greenhouse gases. Greenhouse gases are gases in the atmosphere that absorb solar radiation to keep the planet warm. These gases have increased, so more solar r adiation is trapped inside raising global temperaturesRead MoreCauses of Global Warming816 Words   |  3 Pagesatmosphere. This causes the air on Earth to contain higher kinetic energy due to the fact that more gas particles from the natural gases are colliding with the air particles. The higher kinetic energy results in higher temperature and heating of Earth’s surface. The heating of the Earth’s surface causes many of the world problems that we have today. As more and more factories and industries produce gases that pollute the world, they also increase the effects of global warming. Gas particles fromRead MoreCauses of Global Warming525 Words   |  2 PagesHave you ever thought of what is the cause to global warming? Some people still happen to believe that global warming is a made up story, which is preventing humans from advancing. While others might believe that global warming is realistic and is a man made problem. Global warming is sooner or later going t o impact you in a major way that can even change your life style. We the people need to understand that global warming can result in harmful consequences to the earth that one cannot even imagineRead MoreGlobal Warming and Its Causes1894 Words   |  8 Pagesdestroyed property of unknown value in the New Orleans region. This is a scenario that we could experience in the near future should we continue to ignore calls to address global warming issues. Should such a scenario be replicated on a global scale, the consequences would be devastating. Global Warming: An Overview Global warming according to Farrar and Mastrandrea can simply be defined as a continuing increase in Earths overall temperature (7). This increase in temperature has over time beenRead MoreGlobal Warming : Causes And Effects905 Words   |  4 Pagesindependent variables that are contributing to the cause of a problem the world is currently faced with, global warming. What is global warming? Well, global warming is a rise in the Earth s average atmospheric temperature that causes corresponding changes in climate and that may result from the greenhouse effect (which I will talk more about.) Which is when our ozone layer has a hole which gradually increases, and increases heat from the sun. This causes major problems such as the polar caps meltingRead MoreGlobal Warming : Causes And Mitigation1319 Words   |  6 Pages Global Warming: Cause and Mitigation Global Warming: Cause and Mitigation Introduction The topic of global warming has received a lot of attention for the past couple of decades. The massive impacts and risks posed by this phenomenon on humans and environment have been severe, thus calling for swift attention. Basically, globalization refers to the rise of average temperature of oceans and earth’s atmosphere. Global warming is a reality which has faced the human society for over aRead MoreHumans Cause Global Warming1142 Words   |  5 PagesGlobal Warming Debate Today we are debating the important topic of global warming. As the affirmative team, we strongly believe that global warming is caused by the actions of humans. But this is not just a belief, this is a fact. Global warming, by definition, is a gradual increase in the overall temperature of the earth s atmosphere generally attributed to the greenhouse effect caused by increased levels of carbon dioxide, CFCs, and other pollutants. The greenhouse effect is the trapping of theRead MoreThe Potential Cause Of Global Warming1689 Words   |  7 PagesThe potential causes of global warming are debated about by many scientists. Many scientists believe that global warming is natural while others believe it to be caused by mostly humans. Global warming may be completely natural for many reasons. First, Earth tends to go through cycles of heating and cooling and this wouldn’t be the first time our planet has begun to heat up unexpectedly. Second, nobody can directly correlate humans wit h global warming, we may emit CO2 but that doesn’t mean we caused